I have to get this off my chest – it’s absolutely mind-boggling how much time and money we invest in combating scams and cybersecurity issues when we could be channeling those resources towards growth and innovation.
Cybercrimes in Australia –2023
Australia experienced a surge in both the quantity and complexity of cyber threats, resulting in the proliferation of criminal activities such as extortion, espionage, and fraud on a larger scale.
The Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) recorded a significant rise in cybercrime reports, surpassing 76,000 cases, reflecting a nearly 13 percent increase compared to the preceding fiscal year.
International Cybercrimes – 2023
In 2023, a staggering 33 billion accounts are projected to experience security breaches, equating to a daily average of 2,328 breaches and a concerning rate of 97 cybercrime victims per hour.
The cumulative data reveals that there have been a staggering 800,000 recorded cyber-attacks in total. What’s even more alarming is that, on average, there is a malicious hacker attempting to compromise systems every 39 seconds, underscoring the ever-present and rapidly evolving nature of cyber threats.
Cyber Crime Overview
The state of global cybersecurity has been nothing short of a rollercoaster in recent years, and let’s not sugarcoat it – it’s been one wild, treacherous ride! As if the world didn’t have enough problems to deal with, enter the opportunistic cybercriminals.
The pandemic threw everything into a tailspin, as businesses hastily transitioned to remote work setups, creating a playground for these digital delinquents.
In 2020, malware attacks shot up by a jaw-dropping 358% compared to the relatively calm year of 2019. It was like ringing the dinner bell for these cyber hoodlums.
But the madness didn’t stop there. Cyber-attacks globally jumped by 125% through 2021, and the onslaught persisted into 2022, where our digital nightmares continued unabated. And then, Russia decided to waltz into Ukraine, setting off an explosion in the cyber threat landscape.
Russian-based phishing attacks against the email addresses of European and US businesses surged by a mind-boggling eight times. It’s like they decided to go all-in on their digital conquest!
Meanwhile, nearly 3.6 million Russian internet users had their digital doors kicked in during the first quarter of 2022, marking an 11% surge compared to the previous quarter.
In an attempt to shield Ukraine’s vital infrastructure from these Russian rascals, the UK launched the ‘Ukraine Cyber Programme’ in 2022, slapping down an initial £6.35 million to combat the growing menace of Russian cyber shenanigans.
The program is the digital guardian angel for Ukrainian government entities, providing incident response, DDoS protection, and a whole lot of digital fortifications to keep Ukrainian citizens informed and secure. Cyber battles, anyone?
But here’s the kicker – phishing, that devious online crime, continues to reign supreme. In 2021, a staggering 323,972 internet users found themselves duped by phishing attacks, meaning that half of all data breach victims had fallen for this deceitful trick.
As if 2020 didn’t have enough surprises in store, phishing incidents soared by a whopping 220% during the height of the pandemic. It’s like the bad guys just decided to kick us while we were down.
And just when you thought things couldn’t get any crazier, 2021 saw nearly 1 billion exposed emails, impacting a whopping 1 in 5 internet users. No wonder phishing attacks are having a field day!
But here’s the silver lining: despite its prevalence, phishing attacks seem to inflict the least pain, with victims typically losing an average of $136. That’s a far cry from the staggering $12,124 average cost of a data breach. Check out our phishing statistics page if you want to dive deeper into the digital sea of deception.
In 2022, investment fraud took the crown for the costliest form of cybercrime, with an average loss of $70,811 per victim. If that’s not a slap in the face, I don’t know what is!
The data breach epidemic is on a roll, folks. Since 2001, the number of victims has skyrocketed from a mere 6 per hour to a staggering 97, marking a jaw-dropping 1517% increase over two decades.
You can’t deny the pandemic had a hand in this madness – 2019 had a relatively tame 53 victims per hour, but in 2020, during the height of the pandemic, that number shot up to 90, a whopping 69% increase. Digital mayhem, anyone?
The price tag for data breaches is also on the rise. Back in 2001, individuals were dishing out an average of $2,054 per hour. Fast forward to 2021, and we’re staring at an eye-popping $787,671 per hour. Ouch!
Businesses aren’t having it any easier, with data breaches costing them an average of $4.35 million in 2022, up from $4.24 million the year before. It’s like a heist that just keeps getting bolder!
But here’s a glimmer of hope – the rising threat is finally making organizations worldwide sit up and take cybersecurity seriously.
Seventy-three percent of small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) agree that it’s time to take action, and 78% plan to beef up their investments in cybersecurity in the coming year. It’s about time!
However, the bitter pill to swallow is that 67% of SMBs admit they lack the in-house skills to tackle data breaches. But fear not, because they’re teaming up with Managed Service Providers for cybersecurity, with the number climbing from 74% in 2020 to a whopping 89% in 2022.
We’re not sitting idly by either. We’re in the trenches with various industries, especially those dealing with compliance and regulations. We’re right there, providing crucial IT support to law firms and financial services companies, because there’s never been a more critical time to fortify your cybersecurity defenses.
Ransomware attacks, those digital ransackings, continue to haunt individuals and organisations and advanced attack methods are forcing victims to pay up, and roughly 236.1 million ransomware attacks were reported in the first half of 2022.
Cybercrime on social media
Can you believe the absolute chaos that’s unfolded thanks to the explosion of social media? It’s like cybercriminals saw this vast landscape and thought, “Hey, let’s wreck some havoc!”
Meta, the big boss of Facebook, took a peek under the hood in 2022 and found over 400 rotten iOS and Android apps designed to swipe your precious Facebook login details. That’s right, your personal information – gone!
Oh, but the best part? A whopping 43% of these malicious apps were disguised as innocent ‘photo editors.’ You know, the ones that turn you into a cute cartoon character or something.
And as if that wasn’t enough, another 15% posed as ‘business utility’ apps, pretending to offer exclusive features that official platforms couldn’t.
These cyber creeps even faked reviews to make their apps look golden, inflating their rankings while masking the poor ones that screamed trouble.
So, you, an unsuspecting user, eagerly download one of these time bombs, only to be greeted with a friendly prompt: “Log in using Facebook!” Boom, your precious data is now in the hands of these hackers.
And let’s not forget Facebook’s struggle to keep its platform clean. In just the second quarter of 2022, they had to trash a whopping 8.2 million pieces of content that went against their anti-bullying and anti-harassment policies.
But the real kicker? In the first quarter of 2022, a mind-blowing 9.5 million policy-violating pieces were sent packing. It’s like a never-ending battle against the trolls and villains.
But wait, there’s more! Cybercriminals have discovered a goldmine for their scams on social media. One of their favorite cons is the classic romance scam.
They lure innocent souls into a ‘relationship,’ showering them with sweet words, and then, bam, they hit you up for money. Plane tickets, urgent surgeries, you name it – they’ve got a sob story ready.
In the UK, these heartless scams cost victims a jaw-dropping £14.6 million in May 2021 alone! And guess what? Half of these victims were women, 39% were men, and the last 11%… well, who even knows with those? It’s like a never-ending soap opera of deception and heartache, all thanks to social media’s open doors to cyber trickery!
Cybercrime In Oceania
I mean, seriously, Australia, can we catch a break from this cyber madness? It’s like we’re living in some digital dystopia where cybercrime reigns supreme!
Scams, my friends, scams have become the song of the day, with investment scams bleeding us dry, sucking more than a mind-boggling $48 million from hard-working Aussies in the blink of an eye, and that’s just in 2022!
But hold on to your hats, because the grand total loss from these scams this year so far? A jaw-dropping $72 million! It’s like daylight robbery in the digital age.
And if you think that’s the worst of it, think again! One in four Aussies has had their identity swiped from right under their noses. That’s a quarter of us walking around wondering if our digital doppelgangers are living it up on the dark web. It’s a genuine invasion of our privacy.
Wealthy? Yeah, we’re living the high life, but it seems that’s painted a big red target on our backs. Australians are some of the richest folks on the planet, with median wealth soaring to $273,900 per adult, leaving countries like Belgium and New Zealand choking on our dust.
So, what happens when you flaunt your wealth? Cyber sharks start circling, that’s what. They see us, and they want a piece of the action, as if they don’t have better things to do.
And speaking of action, in September 2022, Optus, a major telecommunications giant, got a taste of the cyber wrecking ball. Around 2.1 million customers had their data swiped, that’s right, 9.8 million individual records ripped from their clutches.
We’re talking addresses, names, dates of birth, and in some lucky cases, even passport numbers! Thank the digital heavens that they didn’t get their grubby paws on bank details, but still, it’s an intrusion into our lives.
You’d think we could catch a break, but nope, every ten minutes in Australia, there’s another cyber attack brewing. Just imagine that – while you’re sipping your coffee or zoning out at your desk, some cyber crook is plotting to ruin your day.
And here’s another kicker: a whopping 43% of these attacks are aimed at our small and medium-sized businesses, the backbone of our economy.
Our education, healthcare, and government sectors? Oh, they’re the prime cuts for these digital predators. It’s like open season on Australian cyberspace!
And the numbers don’t lie, folks. From July 2021 to June 2022, cyber attacks in Australia surged by a mind-boggling 81%. Network traffic? Well, that didn’t even break a sweat, only rising by 38% during the same period. It’s a cold, hard reminder that cybercrime is alive and well, thriving in our backyard.
But here’s the part that’ll keep you up at night – attacks targeting financial sites have gone bonkers, surging over 200% in 2022!
It’s like a digital gold rush, and our hard-earned cash is the prize they’re after. So let this be a wake-up call, Australia. It’s high time we roll up our sleeves, protect our digital turf, and send these cyber crooks packing!
The current state of affairs
The current state of affairs in the world of technology is nothing short of exasperating, and it’s time we stopped this never-ending cat-and-mouse game.
Let’s talk about the sheer amount of time and effort wasted in combating scams and cyber threats. It’s like trying to hold back the tide with a sieve.
Think about the countless hours spent by individuals, companies, and governments in developing security measures, hiring cybersecurity experts, and implementing the latest technologies to protect against these nefarious actors. These efforts are necessary, no doubt, but they’re also a massive drain on our collective productivity.
Now, let’s delve into the financial side of this madness. Billions upon billions of dollars are thrown at cybersecurity every year, and the numbers keep growing.
Companies allocate substantial portions of their budgets just to ensure that they aren’t the next headline in a cyber-attack saga. Governments invest vast sums in protecting their infrastructure, often neglecting other essential needs.
Imagine what we could do with all that money if we didn’t have too constantly be on the defensive. We could funnel those resources into research and development, education, healthcare, and so many other areas that would truly benefit society. Instead, we’re stuck playing catch-up with cybercriminals who are often one step ahead of us.
Playing catch-up in the world of cybercrime prevention
Is it just me, or does it feel like we’re playing catch-up in the world of cybercrime prevention? Sure, the Australian Federal Police (AFP) has patted itself on the back for implementing the ServiceNow Platform to set up the National Operations State Service Centre (NOSSC) portal.
It’s all about increasing speed, agility, and efficiency when it comes to handling reports and requests from other government agencies, they say.
But here’s the thing: the NOSSC is basically the fancy front door for all the important reports and requests from agencies like the Department of Health and the Attorney-General’s department.
These reports are the lifeblood of preventing and disrupting crime, tackling national and international issues, and keeping Australia safe from organised crime and terrorism. They’re crucial!
So yeah, they’ve got this NOSSC portal, which is supposed to be the answer to our problems. It’s designed to process, respond to, and resolve these crucial reports and requests with peak efficiency, all within a highly secure environment. Sounds great, right? But I can’t help but wonder, is this enough?
I mean, the AFP is waving the flag, proclaiming they’re the first Australian government agency to cozy up with ServiceNow and implement a public Customer Service Management (CSM) system integration within their secure agency setup.
We’ve got these agencies and their tech toys, but what about the cybercriminals who seem to be one step ahead at all times? Is this fancy portal going to keep our digital fortresses safe, or are we merely scratching the surface of a much deeper problem?
I don’t know about you, but I think time we asked ourselves, “Is this enough?” Are we doing everything in our power to safeguard our digital lives and protect our nation from the lurking shadows of cybercrime?
I personally think it’s a question we need to answer with absolute clarity because the stakes are just too high to leave room for doubt.
The emotional toll on individuals and businesses.
The constant fear of having your personal information stolen, your bank account drained, or your intellectual property compromised. It creates an atmosphere of mistrust and paranoia, which is not conducive to growth and innovation.
We need to break free from this cycle. It’s time for a paradigm shift in our approach to cybersecurity. Instead of playing defense all the time, we should be going on the offensive.
That means investing in proactive measures to root out cybercriminals at the source and building a safer digital environment for everyone.
Moreover, we need to foster a culture of cybersecurity education and awareness. Knowledge is power, and the more individuals understand the risks and how to protect themselves, the less vulnerable they become. It’s astonishing that in an age where technology is so ubiquitous, basic digital literacy is not a universal norm.
Innovation is stifled when resources are tied up in a never-ending battle against scams and cyber threats. We should also be directing our energy towards pushing the boundaries of technology, exploring new frontiers, and making our lives better. But instead, we’re stuck in a cycle of reactive measures that seem to have no end.
The time and money we invest in combating scams and cybersecurity issues are a necessary evil, but it’s time we questioned the status quo.
We need a shift in mindset, a revolution in how we approach cybersecurity, and a renewed focus on growth and innovation.
It’s truly infuriating, the colossal sums of money that we pour into the never-ending battle against cyber threats and scams when we could be directing those precious resources towards measures that benefit all of humanity.
With the sheer volume of financial resources that are drained away in this unending arms race organisations of all sizes dedicate enormous budgets to fortifying their digital defenses.
Hiring armies of cybersecurity experts, and purchasing the latest, most advanced technologies to protect themselves. And for what? To fend off cybercriminals who, more often than not, are a step ahead instead of spending our cash on improving our business models and services?
Think about the endless hours spent dealing with these issues. The countless meetings, the sleepless nights, the stress and anxiety that individuals and organisations endure because they must constantly be vigilant against digital threats.
It’s not just inconvenient, it’s demoralising! It fosters a culture of suspicion and apprehension rather than one of growth and possibility. The time and effort we put into constantly safeguarding our digital existence has simply become debilitating.
Imagine for a moment the boundless potential of redirecting all this financial and intellectual capital towards innovative endeavors. Again, we could be working on groundbreaking technologies, solving the world’s most pressing issues, and improving the quality of life for all of humanity.
Furthermore, the toll it takes on individuals and organisations is immeasurable. The constant fear of having your sensitive data compromised, your financial security jeopardised, or your intellectual property stolen is a heavy burden to bear. It’s emotionally and mentally exhausting, and it distracts us from pursuing truly meaningful endeavors.
Time for a radical shift in how we approach cybersecurity
Now it the time for a radical shift in how we approach cybersecurity. We should be proactively hunting down cybercriminals like dogs, rather than merely playing defense.
We all need to invest in robust, preemptive measures that strike at the root of the problem and a massive shift in cybersecurity education and awareness is long overdue. Basic digital literacy should be as universal as reading and writing, so individuals can better protect themselves.
You know what’s got my blood boiling? The fact that we’re still treating cybercrime like it’s some kind of playground game! I mean, come on!
We throw folks behind bars for swiping a chocolate bar from a supermarket or nabbing someone’s motorbike from their driveway, but when it comes to cybercriminals wreaking havoc in the digital realm, it’s like, “Oh, well, that’s just the way the cookie crumbles.” Well, it’s time to say enough is enough!
So, how about we stop tiptoeing around the issue and start going after these cybercriminals with some real teeth? I’m talking about an international treaty, a united front to bring these digital desperados to justice. It’s about time we stopped playing the victim and started fighting back, and that means taking action on a global scale.
And here’s a thought, maybe we should consider building some state-of-the-art cyber prisons. I’m talking about digital fortresses where we can slam as many of these parasites as we can get our hands on. Let them stew in a virtual world of consequences, locked away from the digital realm they’ve been so intent on pillaging.
We protect our homes, our cars, and our physical belongings, so why not our digital lives? Let’s make it crystal clear that if you mess with the digital realm, you’re going to pay the price.
Cybersecurity breaches and cybercrimes are no laughing matter, my friends. We’re talking about the kind of mayhem that can shatter lives, disrupt societies, and cripple entire nations! Our way of life is hanging by a thread, and we need to make a radical shift in our approach.
Money spent – What a waste!
The exorbitant sums we spend on cybersecurity and combating scams are a necessary evil, but it’s time to reevaluate our approach. We must shift our focus from defense to offense, from the reactive to the proactive.
Once again, it’s time to reclaim our resources and redirect them towards innovation and growth that can benefit all of humanity. Let’s break free from the shackles of this never-ending battle and unleash the untapped potential of our technological age.
It’s time to make a real difference in the world and start taking out these threat actors. The fact that we’re still dancing around the issue of cyber threats and cybercriminals instead of taking real, decisive action to root them out once and for all.
I mean, seriously, why are we always playing catch-up in this never-ending game of cat and mouse with hackers, data thieves, and other cyber villains?
It’s like we’re stuck in an endless loop of patching vulnerabilities and beefing up our digital defenses. We pour money into security measures, firewalls, and antivirus software, but it feels like we’re just patching up holes in a sinking ship.
Enough is enough! It’s time to get proactive, to take the fight to the threat actors and cybercriminals themselves. We’ve got the technology, the expertise, and the resources to do it, so why aren’t we taking advantage of them?
We’re talking about people and groups who are constantly probing and attacking our digital infrastructure, stealing sensitive data, and causing havoc.
They’re not just mischievous kids in their parents’ basements anymore; they’re organised, well-funded, and they’re causing real harm to businesses, governments, and individuals. It’s time to go after them with the same vigor and determination that we go after any other criminals.
Why do we keep letting them get away with it? We can track their movements, trace their activities, and identify the culprits.
We have the means to strike back, to bring these cybercriminals to justice, to make them pay for the damage they cause. We don’t need to sit around waiting for the next breach or ransomware attack to happen.
The world spends billions of dollars every year on cybersecurity, but the real question is: Are we getting our money’s worth? Instead of this constant arms race, we should be investing in offensive cybersecurity strategies and zero tolerance penalties that can truly deter cybercriminals.
And here’s the kicker: this isn’t just a tech issue. It’s a global problem that affects everyone and it’s time for governments, international organisations, and the private sector to come together and take coordinated, aggressive action against these threat actors.
It’s an absolute disgrace that we’ve let things spiral out of control to this point! We’re talking about the rising cost of cybercrime, and let me tell you, it should have never come to this!
Small businesses are now forking over an eye-watering $39,000 on average for a single cybercrime report in Australia. Medium-sized enterprises? Well, they’re in for a bashing, dishing out a staggering $88,000, while large businesses are bleeding money, coughing up over $62,000!
That’s right, we’re talking about a whopping 14% increase in these costs. It’s like daylight robbery in the digital age!
And if you thought that was bad, brace yourselves, because ransomware attacks have skyrocketed by nearly 500% since the pandemic reared its ugly head. It’s like these cyber crooks saw chaos on the horizon and thought, “Hey, this is our moment!”
Wasting Time And Resources
The top cybersecurity companies often spend a considerable amount of time writing and producing these extensive reports filled with statistics and insights. But the question is, does all this time spent producing fancy charts and reports really constitute a proactive measure against cyber threats? It’s worth pondering.
While these reports do provide valuable information and help raise awareness, they sometimes feel like an exercise in data collection and analysis rather than practical action.
It’s as if we’re spending an inordinate amount of effort creating beautifully designed documents that end up on shelves, figuratively or literally, rather than focusing on practical strategies to root out scammers and cyber criminals.
The truth is, we’re often caught in a bureaucratic loop where the emphasis is on documentation and analysis rather than swift, decisive action. In my opinion, as well as many others’, this is a misallocation of resources and a waste of precious time.
We need to start shifting the balance, dedicating more resources to proactive measures that involve hunting down and prosecuting cybercriminals.
So, instead of drowning in data and reports, let’s take tangible, meaningful steps to counter these threats and ensure our time and resources are used far more efficiently.
Time for a major policy overhaul – Zero Tolerance
Now is the time for a major policy overhaul, not just in Australia but internationally. We need to wake up to the severity of these digital offenses and start treating them as federal offenses.
The current state of affairs is ludicrous, with people getting away with everything from selling imaginary puppies on eBay to swindling innocent individuals out of their hard-earned savings on dating sites and launching botnets to attack websites from our datacenters.
It’s also outrageous that personal information can be pilfered from our financial institutions, and the perpetrators often go unpunished.
The clock is ticking, and it’s time to break free from the cycle of reacting to cyber threats and start proactively dismantling the infrastructure that enables them.
Cybercrimes have become more than just a nuisance; they are a clear and present danger to our way of life. From the blatant fraud and deception on online marketplaces to the insidious data breaches that expose our most sensitive information, these criminals are wreaking havoc on individuals and society as a whole.
The time for action is now, and we need a zero-tolerance approach. It’s incomprehensible that we often throw people behind bars for petty offenses while those who pose a genuine threat to our digital security roam free.
Cybercrimes are not just isolated incidents; they’re part of a sophisticated, global underworld that thrives on the vulnerabilities of the digital age. And yet, the punishments for these offenses are often laughable in comparison to the damage they cause.
By classifying any kind of cybercrime, (a criminal act performed by any means of technology leverage) let it be from selling goods that never arrive from Ebay or Facebook marketplaces to outright fraud as federal offenses, we can send a strong, unified message to these criminals that their actions will be unpunished severely.
It’s not just a matter of justice for individual victims; it’s about safeguarding the integrity of our financial systems, the privacy of our personal information, and the very essence of our way of life.
The time for comprehensive and stringent policies is long overdue. We need international cooperation to track down and prosecute these criminals who often operate across borders, evading justice.
The legal framework needs to evolve to meet the demands of the digital age.
Matthew Giannelis – Tech Business News
We must demand a more robust response from governments, law enforcement agencies, and international bodies. Cybercrimes should be met with the full force of the law, and penalties should reflect the gravity of these offenses.
It’s time to prioritise the protection of our digital lives and assets, to stand up for our grandmothers and grandfathers, for ourselves, and for the generations to come. Spending massive amounts of time on fancy pie charts and reporting simply won’t achieve this goal.
We cannot afford to be complacent any longer. The time to act is now, to change our policies, and to make cybercrimes like online theft, fraud and scams a federal offense in Australia.
20-year-old Optus scammer walks free? Really?
I can’t be the only one who’s fuming about this! The 20-year-old guy who thought it was perfectly fine to scam money from the victims of the Optus data breach, well, he just got a slap on the wrist instead of a jail sentence! I mean, seriously, is this some kind of twisted joke?
The fact that he managed to dodge jail time after trying to pull off a $2,000 scam on folks already affected by the September data breach at Optus is nothing short of outrageous. It’s not just a slap in the face for those who were scammed; it’s a punch to the gut for justice itself!
By letting this guy walk free after committing such a selfish and despicable crime, we’re essentially sending a message to all the other scammers and fraudsters out there: “Hey, Australia is open for business! Come take what you want, no repercussions, no consequences!”
This is a clear failure of justice, and it’s time we demand better. We can’t let such blatant crimes go unpunished, especially when they’re preying on the already vulnerable.
It’s time to set a new standard, one that doesn’t tolerate this kind of behavior and sends a strong message to those who think they can get away with it.
We need tougher regulations, stronger international cooperation, and, yes, a more aggressive stance against those who would threaten our digital way of life.
I want to make it abundantly clear that my aim has always been to maintain impartiality and fairness when addressing those individuals and organisations diligently working to combat the ever-looming specter of cybercrime. They’re in the trenches, fighting an invisible enemy, and we must commend their relentless efforts.
However, I can’t help but feel that the colossal amounts of time, money, and resources we’re throwing at the issue, the glossy reports we publish, and the grandiose cyber operations centers we establish don’t appear to be making a significant dent in this relentless problem. Cybercrime is not just a headache; it’s a full-blown migraine.
So, let’s face it, we need to take a sledgehammer to this issue. We need a seismic shift, a radical change in our approach.
It’s time to usher in a society where there’s absolute zero tolerance for cybercrime. As we increasingly embrace the digital way of living, we can no longer afford to let these digital desperados run amok.
It’s not about pointing fingers; it’s about protecting ourselves and our digital future. Let’s not wait for the next report or the next fancy tech solution to come to the rescue.
We need to stop the madness and reclaim our resources for what truly matters: innovation! I mean, seriously, billions of dollars each year thrown at what?
It’s like a never-ending money pit, and it’s time to say enough is enough. Let’s redirect that cash flow into fueling the next big breakthrough instead of endlessly reacting to cyber shadows. Our future deserves better!
Let’s unleash the potential of technology without constantly looking over our shoulders so we can break free from the chains of cybercrime and unlock the future we’ve been waiting for.
Let’s stop being the victims and become the victors in the fight against cyber threats. It’s time to go on the offensive and take out these threat actors once and for all.
